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Core Curriculum P4

The International School of Tucson's Pre-Kindergarten Four (P4) Core Curriculum has three Subject Area syllabuses :

The P4 Core Curriculum takes as it starting point the P3 Core Curriculum, and proceeds to the following :

Language

For a discussion of this Subject Area, click here.

Language Topics

  • The Spoken World
    • Letters and sounds
    • Syllables
    • Intonation
    • Stress and emphasis
    • Rhythm and rhyme
  • The Written World
    • Upper-case and lower case letters
    • Capital letters periods
    • Words
    • Parts of a story
      • Beginnings and endings
      • Characters
    • Parts of a book
      • Covers and pages
      • Title
  • The Visual World
    • Colors
    • Shapes
    • Classroom Objects
  • The Human World
    • My extended family
    • My home and my neighbours
    • My friends
    • My body and how it works
    • Different clothes
    • Festivals and public holidays
    • Introductions and farewells
  • The Natural World
    • Living Things
      • Pets and their homes
      • Farm Animals and their homes
        • Farm Animals as animals
        • Farm Animals as food
      • Wild Animals and their homes
    • Growing Things
      • Plants and Trees and their homes
      • Fruit and Vegetables
        • Fruit and Vegetables as plants
        • Fruit and Vegetables as food
  • The Physical World
    • Climate
    • Day and night
    • My house and houses
    • Streets and neighbourhoods

Language Skills

  • Oral Communication – Listening
    • Ask and answer questions about events, people, objects and meanings
    • Understand and follow two-step oral directions
    • Distinguish words and separate beginning and ending sounds
    • Listen for specific information
  • Oral Communication – Speaking
    • Identify and name all uppercase and lowercase letters and their sounds
    • Identify and name all numbers
    • Give subsequent and preceding letters when a random letter is given
    • Give subsequent and preceding numbers when a random number is given
    • Name letters when indicated in authentic texts
    • Ask about and describe people, location, objects and events
    • Describe and discuss familiar experiences, hobbies and interests
    • Recount an event or recite a story in a logical sequence
    • Make introductions and farewells
    • Ask about and describe topics covered in class and personal experiences
    • Produce target vocabulary accurately and use it appropriately with particular attention to rhythm, pause and stress
    • Speak in sentences with particular attention to rhythm, pause and stress
    • Ask questions with particular attention to rhythm, pause and stress
    • Make statements with particular attention to rhythm, pause and stress
    • Reproduce songs and short poems with particular attention to rhythm, pause and stress
    • Produce rhyming words when prompted
  • Written Communication – Reading
    • Identify and name all numbers and uppercase and lowercase letters
    • Identify names of family, friends and classmates
    • Identify letters when indicated in authentic texts
    • Scan an authentic text to locate a letter, number or high-frequency word
    • Follow words from left to right and from top to bottom
    • Identify parts of a book
    • Identify high-frequency words
    • Break sentences into words and identify capital letters and periods
  • Written Communication – Writing
    • Write uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers independently
    • Draw a circle
    • Use a straight-edge to draw shapes
    • Write high-frequency words
  • Visual Communication – Viewing
    • Respond appropriately to electronic media works (computer, TV, video, DVD)
    • Respond appropriately to print media works (photograph, cartoon, poster, illustration)
    • Ask and answer questions about images from electronic and media works
    • Compare and contrast images from electronic and media works
    • Match images from electronic and media works to target vocabulary
  • Visual Communication – Presenting
    • Produce images in a variety of print media to illustrate events, experiences and emotions
    • Locate / produce and label living things, growing things and objects on a chart, diagram or map

Number

For a discussion of this Subject Area, click here.

Number Topics
  • Numbers (Arabic form)
    • 1 – 31
    • 31 – 60
    • Fractions
      • Eighth
  • Computation
    • Addition to total 20
    • Subtraction from 20 or less
    • Grouping
      • Twos
  • Shapes
    • Diamond, star, heart
  • Solids
  • Cylinder, triangular pyramid, rectangular pyramid
  • Measurement
    • Time
      • digital clocks
    • Length and height
      • Metres
    • Volume
      • Millilitres, litres
    • Temperature
      • Degrees Celsius

Number Skills

  • Number
    • Count from 1 - 31
    • Count from 1 – 60
    • Count from 1 – 31 backwards
    • Count in twos
    • Use fractions as sharing
  • Data Handling
    • Differentiate between types or classes of data
    • Sort and group different data
  • Measurement
    • Time
    • Read the time from digital clocks
    • Identify whether events occur earlier or later than other events involving months, days, hours and minutes
  • Length and height
    • Use a ruler and tape measure accurately
    • Measure length and height using an appropriate scale
  • Volume
    • Use a measuring jug / cylinder accurately
    • Measure volume using an appropriate scale
  • Temperature
    • Measure temperature using a thermometer
  • Shape and Space
    • Identify shapes and solids
    • Distinguish between shapes and solids and describe their relative properties
    • Draw shapes
    • Construct solids from nets
    • Locate living things, growing things and objects on a chart, diagram or map
  • Pattern and Function
    • Describe and discuss patterns by attributes
    • Use shapes to create a pattern
    • Identify and continue simple patterns of numbers and shapes
    • Classify objects from smaller to bigger using a similar scale

Study Habits and Working Skills

For a discussion of this Subject Area, click here.

Study Habits and Working Skills Topics

  • Taking Care of Myself
    • Dressing / undressing
    • Hygiene
      • Washing, hand-washing, bathroom habits
    • Safety
      • Crossing the road
      • Name and address
  • The Classroom
    • Rules and Routines
    • Respect
      • Politeness, thanking and turn-taking
      • Introductions and farewells
    • Sharing
      • Borrowing
      • Returning
    • Independent working
      • With and without supervision
      • Without prompting
    • Co-operation
      • Pairwork
      • Groupwork
    • Tools, toys, objects
      • Pencils, crayons, markers, chalk, paintbrushes
      • Straight-edges, scissors, paste
  • The Lunchroom
    • Rules and Routines
    • Eating
      • Use of cutlery, glasses, cups, jugs and napkins
    • Respect
      • Sharing
  • The School
    • Rules and Routines
    • People and their jobs
    • Playground
    • Layout, surroundings, equipment
  • Handwriting
    • Holding a marker, crayon, pencil, chalk, paintbrush
    • Uppercase and lowercase letters - printing
    • Numbers – Arabic form
  • Information Tools
    • Books
    • Computer
    • Charts, diagrams, maps
    • Ruler, scales, measuring jug/cylinder, thermometer

Study Habits and Working Skills Skills

  • Taking Care of Myself
    • Dressing / undressing
      • Put clothing on and take it off neatly and carefully
      • Fold sweaters, sweatshirts and so on and put away when taken off
      • Use belts, buttons, zippers, shoelaces properly and appropriately
    • Hygiene
      • Wash hands after dirt work, after using he bathroom and before eating
      • Flush toilets after use
      • Put trash in the trashcan
    • Safety
      • Name and address
        • Say and write parents’ or guardians’ names
        • Say address
        • Say and write telephone number
      • Display appropriate care and caution when near vehicles or crossing the road
  • The Classroom, Lunchroom, School
    • Respect class, lunchroom and school rules
    • Follow instructions, promptly and accurately
    • Raise hand when wanting to speak and wait for permission
    • Request permission before taking an action
    • Listen while others are talking
    • Make appropriate introductions and farewells
    • Address people appropriately
    • Take turns
    • Sit still when necessary
    • Stay in line
    • Clean up after an activity and put objects away after use
    • Offer to help and thank others for their help
    • Ask to borrow an objects before taking it, thank others for lending things and return an object after borrowing it
    • Work independently and without teacher’s prompting
    • Work cooperatively and supportively in pairs and small groups
    • Use tools, equipment and toys properly and effectively
  • Handwriting
    • Hold writing instruments properly
    • Draw circles, curves, straight lines
    • Print uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers clearly, neatly an accurately with proper attention to relative size, slope and spacing
    • Print by tracing and by copying from a model
  • Information tools
    • Use information tools appropriately
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